BPM: Papa

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
104.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
26
Length of 1 beat
0.5764 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.3055 sec
Beats per second
1.735 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
144 ms
6.94 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
288 ms
3.47 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
432 ms
2.31 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
576 ms
1.73 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
720 ms
1.39 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
865 ms
1.16 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 009 ms
0.991 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 153 ms
0.867 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 297 ms
0.771 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 441 ms
0.694 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 585 ms
0.631 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 729 ms
0.578 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 873 ms
0.534 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 017 ms
0.496 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 161 ms
0.463 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 305 ms
0.434 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 458 ms
0.289 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
4 611 ms
0.217 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
6 916 ms
0.145 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
9 222 ms
0.108 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat