BPM: Polaroid

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
105.2 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
26.3
Length of 1 beat
0.5703 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.2814 sec
Beats per second
1.7533 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
143 ms
7.01 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
285 ms
3.51 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
428 ms
2.34 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
570 ms
1.75 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
713 ms
1.40 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
856 ms
1.17 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
998 ms
1.00 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 141 ms
0.877 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 283 ms
0.779 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 426 ms
0.701 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 568 ms
0.638 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 711 ms
0.584 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 854 ms
0.539 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
1 996 ms
0.501 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 139 ms
0.468 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 281 ms
0.438 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 422 ms
0.292 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
4 563 ms
0.219 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
6 844 ms
0.146 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
9 125 ms
0.110 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat