BPM: Wahala

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
114 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
28.5
Length of 1 beat
0.5263 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.1053 sec
Beats per second
1.9 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
132 ms
7.60 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
263 ms
3.80 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
395 ms
2.53 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
526 ms
1.90 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
658 ms
1.52 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
789 ms
1.27 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
921 ms
1.09 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 053 ms
0.950 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 184 ms
0.844 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 316 ms
0.760 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 447 ms
0.691 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 579 ms
0.633 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 711 ms
0.585 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
1 842 ms
0.543 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
1 974 ms
0.507 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 105 ms
0.475 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 158 ms
0.317 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
4 211 ms
0.238 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
6 316 ms
0.158 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
8 421 ms
0.119 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat