BPM: Therapy

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
144.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
36
Length of 1 beat
0.4164 sec
Length of 1 bar
1.6655 sec
Beats per second
2.4017 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
104 ms
9.61 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
208 ms
4.80 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
312 ms
3.20 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
416 ms
2.40 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
520 ms
1.92 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
625 ms
1.60 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
729 ms
1.37 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
833 ms
1.20 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
937 ms
1.07 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 041 ms
0.961 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 145 ms
0.873 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 249 ms
0.801 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 353 ms
0.739 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
1 457 ms
0.686 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
1 561 ms
0.640 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
1 666 ms
0.600 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
2 498 ms
0.400 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
3 331 ms
0.300 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
4 997 ms
0.200 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
6 662 ms
0.150 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat