BPM: Porcelain

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
145.8 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
36.5
Length of 1 beat
0.4115 sec
Length of 1 bar
1.6461 sec
Beats per second
2.43 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
103 ms
9.72 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
206 ms
4.86 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
309 ms
3.24 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
412 ms
2.43 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
514 ms
1.94 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
617 ms
1.62 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
720 ms
1.39 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
823 ms
1.21 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
926 ms
1.08 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 029 ms
0.972 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 132 ms
0.884 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 235 ms
0.810 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 337 ms
0.748 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
1 440 ms
0.694 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
1 543 ms
0.648 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
1 646 ms
0.608 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
2 469 ms
0.405 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
3 292 ms
0.304 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
4 938 ms
0.203 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
6 584 ms
0.152 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat