BPM: Flights

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
72.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
18
Length of 1 beat
0.8322 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.3287 sec
Beats per second
1.2017 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
208 ms
4.81 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
416 ms
2.40 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
624 ms
1.60 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
832 ms
1.20 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
1 040 ms
0.961 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 248 ms
0.801 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 456 ms
0.687 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 664 ms
0.601 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 872 ms
0.534 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
2 080 ms
0.481 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 288 ms
0.437 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 497 ms
0.401 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 705 ms
0.370 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 913 ms
0.343 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
3 121 ms
0.320 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 329 ms
0.300 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 993 ms
0.200 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
6 657 ms
0.150 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
9 986 ms
0.100 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
13 315 ms
0.0751 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat