BPM: Bamba Mzalwane

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
74 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
18.5
Length of 1 beat
0.8108 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.2432 sec
Beats per second
1.2333 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
203 ms
4.93 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
405 ms
2.47 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
608 ms
1.64 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
811 ms
1.23 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
1 014 ms
0.987 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 216 ms
0.822 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 419 ms
0.705 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 622 ms
0.617 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 824 ms
0.548 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
2 027 ms
0.493 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 230 ms
0.448 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 432 ms
0.411 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 635 ms
0.379 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 838 ms
0.352 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
3 041 ms
0.329 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 243 ms
0.308 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 865 ms
0.206 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
6 486 ms
0.154 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
9 730 ms
0.103 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
12 973 ms
0.0771 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat