BPM: Judge Judy

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
76.3 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
19.1
Length of 1 beat
0.7864 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.1455 sec
Beats per second
1.2717 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
197 ms
5.09 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
393 ms
2.54 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
590 ms
1.70 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
786 ms
1.27 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
983 ms
1.02 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 180 ms
0.848 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 376 ms
0.727 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 573 ms
0.636 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 769 ms
0.565 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 966 ms
0.509 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 163 ms
0.462 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 359 ms
0.424 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 556 ms
0.391 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 752 ms
0.363 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 949 ms
0.339 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 145 ms
0.318 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 718 ms
0.212 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
6 291 ms
0.159 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
9 436 ms
0.106 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
12 582 ms
0.0795 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat