BPM: Spooky Scary Skeletons

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
77 BPM
Beats per bar
5 beats
Bars per minute
15.4
Length of 1 beat
0.7792 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.8961 sec
Beats per second
1.2833 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
244 ms
4.11 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
487 ms
2.05 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
731 ms
1.37 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
974 ms
1.03 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
1 218 ms
0.821 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 461 ms
0.684 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 705 ms
0.587 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 948 ms
0.513 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
2 192 ms
0.456 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
2 435 ms
0.411 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 679 ms
0.373 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 922 ms
0.342 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
3 166 ms
0.316 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
3 409 ms
0.293 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
3 653 ms
0.274 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 896 ms
0.257 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
5 844 ms
0.171 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
7 792 ms
0.128 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
11 688 ms
0.0856 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
15 584 ms
0.0642 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat