BPM: Aldo

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
77.4 BPM
Beats per bar
3 beats
Bars per minute
25.8
Length of 1 beat
0.7752 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.3256 sec
Beats per second
1.29 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
145 ms
6.88 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
291 ms
3.44 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
436 ms
2.29 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
581 ms
1.72 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
727 ms
1.38 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
872 ms
1.15 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 017 ms
0.983 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 163 ms
0.860 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 308 ms
0.764 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 453 ms
0.688 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 599 ms
0.625 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 744 ms
0.573 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 890 ms
0.529 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 035 ms
0.491 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 180 ms
0.459 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 326 ms
0.430 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 488 ms
0.287 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
4 651 ms
0.215 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
6 977 ms
0.143 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
9 302 ms
0.107 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat