BPM: Train Wreck

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
77.4 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
19.4
Length of 1 beat
0.7752 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.1008 sec
Beats per second
1.29 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
194 ms
5.16 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
388 ms
2.58 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
581 ms
1.72 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
775 ms
1.29 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
969 ms
1.03 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 163 ms
0.860 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 357 ms
0.737 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 550 ms
0.645 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 744 ms
0.573 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 938 ms
0.516 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 132 ms
0.469 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 326 ms
0.430 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 519 ms
0.397 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 713 ms
0.369 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 907 ms
0.344 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 101 ms
0.322 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 651 ms
0.215 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
6 202 ms
0.161 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
9 302 ms
0.107 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
12 403 ms
0.0806 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat