BPM: From The Sky

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
79.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
19.8
Length of 1 beat
0.7585 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.0341 sec
Beats per second
1.3183 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
190 ms
5.27 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
379 ms
2.64 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
569 ms
1.76 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
759 ms
1.32 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
948 ms
1.05 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 138 ms
0.879 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 327 ms
0.753 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 517 ms
0.659 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 707 ms
0.586 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 896 ms
0.527 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 086 ms
0.479 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 276 ms
0.439 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 465 ms
0.406 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 655 ms
0.377 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 845 ms
0.352 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 034 ms
0.330 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 551 ms
0.220 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
6 068 ms
0.165 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
9 102 ms
0.110 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
12 137 ms
0.0824 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat