BPM: Always Time

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
79.3 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
19.8
Length of 1 beat
0.7566 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.0265 sec
Beats per second
1.3217 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
189 ms
5.29 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
378 ms
2.64 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
567 ms
1.76 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
757 ms
1.32 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
946 ms
1.06 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 135 ms
0.881 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 324 ms
0.755 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 513 ms
0.661 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 702 ms
0.587 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 892 ms
0.529 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 081 ms
0.481 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 270 ms
0.441 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 459 ms
0.407 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 648 ms
0.378 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 837 ms
0.352 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 026 ms
0.330 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 540 ms
0.220 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
6 053 ms
0.165 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
9 079 ms
0.110 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
12 106 ms
0.0826 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat