BPM: Passenger Princess

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
83.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
20.8
Length of 1 beat
0.722 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.8881 sec
Beats per second
1.385 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
181 ms
5.54 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
361 ms
2.77 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
542 ms
1.85 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
722 ms
1.38 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
903 ms
1.11 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 083 ms
0.923 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 264 ms
0.791 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 444 ms
0.693 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 625 ms
0.616 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 805 ms
0.554 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 986 ms
0.504 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 166 ms
0.462 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 347 ms
0.426 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 527 ms
0.396 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 708 ms
0.369 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 888 ms
0.346 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 332 ms
0.231 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 776 ms
0.173 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 664 ms
0.115 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
11 552 ms
0.0866 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat