BPM: Stigmates

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
83.6 BPM
Beats per bar
5 beats
Bars per minute
16.7
Length of 1 beat
0.7177 sec
Length of 1 bar
3.5885 sec
Beats per second
1.3933 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
224 ms
4.46 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
449 ms
2.23 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
673 ms
1.49 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
897 ms
1.11 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
1 121 ms
0.892 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 346 ms
0.743 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 570 ms
0.637 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 794 ms
0.557 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
2 019 ms
0.495 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
2 243 ms
0.446 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
2 467 ms
0.405 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 691 ms
0.372 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 916 ms
0.343 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
3 140 ms
0.318 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
3 364 ms
0.297 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
3 589 ms
0.279 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
5 383 ms
0.186 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
7 177 ms
0.139 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
10 766 ms
0.0929 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
14 354 ms
0.0697 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat