BPM: Family

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
83.8 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
21
Length of 1 beat
0.716 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.864 sec
Beats per second
1.3967 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
179 ms
5.59 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
358 ms
2.79 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
537 ms
1.86 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
716 ms
1.40 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
895 ms
1.12 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 074 ms
0.931 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 253 ms
0.798 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 432 ms
0.698 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 611 ms
0.621 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 790 ms
0.559 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 969 ms
0.508 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 148 ms
0.466 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 327 ms
0.430 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 506 ms
0.399 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 685 ms
0.372 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 864 ms
0.349 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 296 ms
0.233 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 728 ms
0.175 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 592 ms
0.116 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
11 456 ms
0.0873 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat