BPM: Blah

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
86.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
21.5
Length of 1 beat
0.6969 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.7875 sec
Beats per second
1.435 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
174 ms
5.74 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
348 ms
2.87 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
523 ms
1.91 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
697 ms
1.44 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
871 ms
1.15 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 045 ms
0.957 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 220 ms
0.820 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 394 ms
0.718 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 568 ms
0.638 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 742 ms
0.574 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 916 ms
0.522 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 091 ms
0.478 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 265 ms
0.442 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 439 ms
0.410 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 613 ms
0.383 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 787 ms
0.359 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 181 ms
0.239 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 575 ms
0.179 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 362 ms
0.120 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
11 150 ms
0.0897 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat