BPM: Synthetic

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
89 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
22.3
Length of 1 beat
0.6742 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.6966 sec
Beats per second
1.4833 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
169 ms
5.93 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
337 ms
2.97 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
506 ms
1.98 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
674 ms
1.48 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
843 ms
1.19 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 011 ms
0.989 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 180 ms
0.848 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 348 ms
0.742 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 517 ms
0.659 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 685 ms
0.593 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 854 ms
0.539 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 022 ms
0.494 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 191 ms
0.456 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 360 ms
0.424 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 528 ms
0.396 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 697 ms
0.371 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 045 ms
0.247 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 393 ms
0.185 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 090 ms
0.124 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
10 787 ms
0.0927 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat