BPM: Red Bandana

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
91.6 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
22.9
Length of 1 beat
0.655 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.6201 sec
Beats per second
1.5267 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
164 ms
6.11 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
328 ms
3.05 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
491 ms
2.04 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
655 ms
1.53 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
819 ms
1.22 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
983 ms
1.02 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 146 ms
0.872 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 310 ms
0.763 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 474 ms
0.679 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 638 ms
0.611 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 801 ms
0.555 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 965 ms
0.509 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 129 ms
0.470 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 293 ms
0.436 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 456 ms
0.407 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 620 ms
0.382 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 930 ms
0.254 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 240 ms
0.191 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
7 860 ms
0.127 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
10 480 ms
0.0954 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat