BPM: Duende

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
83.6 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
20.9
Length of 1 beat
0.7177 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.8708 sec
Beats per second
1.3933 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
179 ms
5.57 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
359 ms
2.79 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
538 ms
1.86 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
718 ms
1.39 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
897 ms
1.11 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 077 ms
0.929 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 256 ms
0.796 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 435 ms
0.697 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 615 ms
0.619 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 794 ms
0.557 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 974 ms
0.507 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 153 ms
0.464 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 333 ms
0.429 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 512 ms
0.398 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 691 ms
0.372 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 871 ms
0.348 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 306 ms
0.232 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 742 ms
0.174 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 612 ms
0.116 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
11 483 ms
0.0871 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat