BPM: Goodbye Dear Heart

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
84.7 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
21.2
Length of 1 beat
0.7084 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.8335 sec
Beats per second
1.4117 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
177 ms
5.65 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
354 ms
2.82 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
531 ms
1.88 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
708 ms
1.41 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
885 ms
1.13 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 063 ms
0.941 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 240 ms
0.807 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 417 ms
0.706 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 594 ms
0.627 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 771 ms
0.565 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 948 ms
0.513 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 125 ms
0.471 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 302 ms
0.434 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 479 ms
0.403 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 656 ms
0.376 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 834 ms
0.353 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 250 ms
0.235 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 667 ms
0.176 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 501 ms
0.118 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
11 334 ms
0.0882 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat