BPM: Bandana

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
94.1 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
23.5
Length of 1 beat
0.6376 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.5505 sec
Beats per second
1.5683 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
159 ms
6.27 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
319 ms
3.14 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
478 ms
2.09 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
638 ms
1.57 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
797 ms
1.25 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
956 ms
1.05 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 116 ms
0.896 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 275 ms
0.784 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 435 ms
0.697 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 594 ms
0.627 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 753 ms
0.570 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 913 ms
0.523 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 072 ms
0.483 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 232 ms
0.448 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 391 ms
0.418 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 550 ms
0.392 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 826 ms
0.261 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 101 ms
0.196 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
7 651 ms
0.131 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
10 202 ms
0.0980 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat