BPM: Bellyache

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
99.9 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
25
Length of 1 beat
0.6006 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.4024 sec
Beats per second
1.665 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
150 ms
6.66 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
300 ms
3.33 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
450 ms
2.22 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
601 ms
1.67 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
751 ms
1.33 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
901 ms
1.11 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 051 ms
0.951 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 201 ms
0.833 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 351 ms
0.740 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 502 ms
0.666 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 652 ms
0.605 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 802 ms
0.555 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 952 ms
0.512 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 102 ms
0.476 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 252 ms
0.444 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 402 ms
0.416 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 604 ms
0.278 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
4 805 ms
0.208 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
7 207 ms
0.139 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
9 610 ms
0.104 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat