BPM: Chasing Lightning

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
134 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
33.5
Length of 1 beat
0.4478 sec
Length of 1 bar
1.791 sec
Beats per second
2.2333 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
112 ms
8.93 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
224 ms
4.47 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
336 ms
2.98 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
448 ms
2.23 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
560 ms
1.79 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
672 ms
1.49 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
784 ms
1.28 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
896 ms
1.12 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 007 ms
0.993 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 119 ms
0.893 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 231 ms
0.812 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 343 ms
0.744 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 455 ms
0.687 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
1 567 ms
0.638 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
1 679 ms
0.596 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
1 791 ms
0.558 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
2 687 ms
0.372 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
3 582 ms
0.279 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
5 373 ms
0.186 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
7 164 ms
0.140 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat