BPM: Lucid Dreams

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
83.9 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
21
Length of 1 beat
0.7151 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.8605 sec
Beats per second
1.3983 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
179 ms
5.59 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
358 ms
2.80 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
536 ms
1.86 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
715 ms
1.40 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
894 ms
1.12 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
1 073 ms
0.932 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 251 ms
0.799 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 430 ms
0.699 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 609 ms
0.621 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 788 ms
0.559 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 967 ms
0.508 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
2 145 ms
0.466 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
2 324 ms
0.430 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 503 ms
0.400 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 682 ms
0.373 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 861 ms
0.350 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
4 291 ms
0.233 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
5 721 ms
0.175 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
8 582 ms
0.117 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
11 442 ms
0.0874 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat