BPM: Slim Pickins

Give tempo and time signature

The speed at which music is played/performed is expressed as beats-per-minute or BPM. The more BPM, the faster the music goes. Most music uses the same BPM range as the human heartbeat: 60-140 bpm.
A base of 16 means that the bar is divided in 16 parts of length 1/16. The most common bases are 4, 8, 16 or 32. Use base 12 or 24 if you also want calculations for triplets.
This is also used in "Quantising": the process of snapping notes to the nearest beat subdivision.

Quick BPM overview

Beats per minute
99.8 BPM
Beats per bar
4 beats
Bars per minute
25
Length of 1 beat
0.6012 sec
Length of 1 bar
2.4048 sec
Beats per second
1.6633 Hz

Fractions for base 16

These are some common fractions (handy for setting delays, LFO and modulation parameters)


1/16
1/16
6.25%
150 ms
6.65 Hz

2/16
1/8
12.5%
301 ms
3.33 Hz

3/16
3/16
18.75%
451 ms
2.22 Hz

4/16
1/4
25%
601 ms
1.66 Hz

5/16
5/16
31.25%
752 ms
1.33 Hz

6/16
3/8
37.5%
902 ms
1.11 Hz

7/16
7/16
43.75%
1 052 ms
0.950 Hz

8/16
1/2
50%
1 202 ms
0.832 Hz

9/16
9/16
56.25%
1 353 ms
0.739 Hz

10/16
5/8
62.5%
1 503 ms
0.665 Hz

11/16
11/16
68.75%
1 653 ms
0.605 Hz

12/16
3/4
75%
1 804 ms
0.554 Hz

13/16
13/16
81.25%
1 954 ms
0.512 Hz

14/16
7/8
87.5%
2 104 ms
0.475 Hz

15/16
15/16
93.75%
2 255 ms
0.444 Hz

16/16
1/1
100%
2 405 ms
0.416 Hz

24/16
3/2
150%
3 607 ms
0.277 Hz

32/16
2/1
200%
4 810 ms
0.208 Hz

48/16
3/1
300%
7 214 ms
0.139 Hz

64/16
4/1
400%
9 619 ms
0.104 Hz

How to use this page

If you have a 135 BPM song, and you want a phase modulation of 4 beats: that is 1.778 sec
If you have a 98 BPM song in a measure of 3/4, and you want to know how long 8 bars is: 14.7 sec
If you have a 128 BPM song, and you want an audio delay of 2/3 of a beat: this is 313 ms
If you have a 80 BPM song, and you want an LFO of 5/4 of a bar: this is 4687.5 ms

Musical genres

These are some popular modern music genres with typical BPM speeds.

Slow dub/reggae
Fast dub/reggae
Deep house
Slow house
Electro house
Trance
Dubstep
Hard house
Jungle
Drum&Bass
Gabber

Music calculators & converters

Beats-per-minute
Convert BPM to Hz, bar length, fractions
Audio delay
Calculate audio delay length in msec
Music Frequency
Convert pitch to musical note and wavelength
Song length
Calculate song length from BPM
Music Scale
Generate scales with frequencies
Tap your tempo
Tap to find the BPM of a song or a heartbeat